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Q: What is the primary architectural advantage of 'OpenSOC' compared to traditional SIEMs?A: It leverages a 'Big Data' architecture (Hadoop/Kafka/Storm) to separate storage from processing, allowing for horizontal scalability.
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Q: What specific technology is used for the real-time message bus in OpenSOC?A: Apache Kafka.
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Q: How does OpenSOC handle the 'Enrichment' of telemetry data?A: It uses a real-time streaming topology (likely Storm) to tag data with geo-location, threat intel, and asset information before it is stored.
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Q: What is the 'Analytics Pipeline' described in the presentation?A: Ingest -> Parse/Normalize -> Enrich -> Store -> Analyze -> Alert.
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Q: What is the role of 'HBase' in the OpenSOC architecture?A: It serves as the long-term, scalable storage layer for the processed events, allowing for random read/write access.
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Q: How does OpenSOC address the issue of 'Vendor Lock-in'?A: By being built entirely on open-source technologies (Apache stack), allowing organizations to modify and extend the code without vendor dependencies.
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Q: What is the 'Telemetry' requirement for effective analytics?A: Full packet capture (PCAP) combined with rich metadata (NetFlow/IPFIX) and endpoint logs.
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Q: What is the recommended approach for 'Data Aging' in this big data model?A: Using a tiered storage approach: hot data in memory/SSD for immediate analysis, warm data in HBase, and cold data in HDFS archives.
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Q: What is 'Probabilistic Data Structures' used for in OpenSOC?A: To perform high-speed cardinality estimation (e.g., counting unique IPs) on massive data streams with minimal memory footprint.
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Q: What is the goal of the 'Visualization' layer in OpenSOC?A: To provide analysts with a flexible interface (like Kibana) to query and visualize data without needing to write MapReduce jobs.
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